Wildfire Preparedness 101: How to Create an Emergency 'Go Bag' for Your Family

Each wildfire season is a stark reminder of how unpredictable and devastating these natural disasters can be. For homeowners, the importance of being prepared cannot be overstated. Families often have minutes—or even seconds—to react. Having a well-thought-out 'Go Bag' ready can mean the difference between safety and chaos during a wildfire evacuation. 

This guide is your definitive, step-by-step resource to creating an emergency 'Go Bag' specifically designed for wildfire scenarios. You'll learn what to pack, how to organize it, and how to stay ready for the unexpected.

Why Wildfire Emergency Preparedness Matters

Wildfires are increasingly frequent and destructive, fueled by rising temperatures, longer fire seasons, and encroaching urban development. These fires spread rapidly and unpredictably, often leaving little time for homeowners to evacuate safely.

Fires don't wait for you to pack or decide what’s needed. That’s why having a pre-packed emergency 'Go Bag' ensures you're ready to leave at a moment’s notice, equipped with essential supplies to keep your family safe.

Understanding the Unique Challenges of Wildfire Preparedness

Unlike other emergencies, wildfires require quick, decisive action. Here are a few key challenges homeowners face when preparing for wildfires:

  • Unpredictable Behavior: Wildfires can change direction or intensity suddenly, meaning you may have only minutes to evacuate.
  • Smoke and Air Quality: Apart from the flames, smoke inhalation can pose a significant health hazard, especially for children, the elderly, or those with pre-existing conditions.
  • Evacuation Logistics: Families need a clear, practiced plan to evacuate efficiently without scrambling for supplies.

Now that we understand the stakes, let's prepare.

How to Create a 'Go Bag' for Wildfire Emergencies

Your 'Go Bag' is your lifeline—a collection of items to sustain and protect you during an evacuation. It should be easy to carry, well-organized, and tailored to your family’s needs. Follow these steps to build yours effectively.

Step 1: Choose the Right Bag

Start by selecting a sturdy, easy-to-carry bag such as a backpack or duffel bag. Water-resistant bags with multiple compartments are ideal for keeping your items safe and organized.

Step 2: Pack the Essentials

Organize your 'Go Bag' by category to ensure every survival need is met. Here's what to include:

1. Survival Essentials

  • Bottled water (at least 1 gallon per person per day)
  • Non-perishable food items like energy bars and canned goods
  • Multi-tool or Swiss Army knife
  • Emergency blanket
  • Flashlight with extra batteries

2. Communication Tools

  • Fully charged portable phone chargers or power banks
  • Battery-operated or hand-crank emergency radio
  • A written list of emergency contacts

3. Personal Documents

  • Copies of IDs for all family members
  • Proof of home ownership or rental agreements
  • Insurance documents
  • Medical records

4. First Aid Kit

  • Bandages, gauze, and antiseptic wipes
  • Adhesive tape and scissors
  • Pain relievers
  • Prescription medications (if applicable)

5. Hygiene and Comfort Items

  • Face masks to protect against smoke inhalation
  • Travel-sized toiletries (toothbrush, toothpaste, wet wipes)
  • Hand sanitizer
  • A spare change of clothes

6. Items for Children, Pets, and Special Needs

  • Diapers, formula, or baby food if needed
  • Pet food, leash, and any necessary medications
  • Additional supplies for elderly or disabled family members

Step 3: Pack Strategically

Heavier items like water should be packed closer to your back for ease of carrying. Use plastic bags or watertight containers for documents or electronics to protect them from moisture.

Step 4: Don’t Forget Your Vehicle Emergency Kit

Prepare a second kit for your car with added supplies like fire extinguishers, maps, and extra clothing to protect against potential hazards on the road.

Keeping Your 'Go Bag' Up-to-Date

A 'Go Bag' is only effective if its contents are usable and relevant. Here’s how to maintain it:

  • Seasonal Updates: Add weather-appropriate gear, like sunscreen in summer or thermal blankets in winter.
  • Check Expiration Dates: Replace food, water, and medications regularly.
  • Test Equipment: Periodically test items like flashlights to ensure they're operational.
  • Refresh Personal Documents: Update copies if IDs or insurance details change.

Creating and Practicing a Family Emergency Plan

Even the best 'Go Bag' won’t help if your family is unsure what to do during an evacuation. Take time to build and practice a solid emergency plan:

  1. Establish Family Roles

Assign specific tasks to each family member, so everyone knows their responsibilities during an evacuation.

  1. Plan Evacuation Routes

Identify at least two evacuation routes that lead to safety, as one may be blocked during an emergency.

  1. Designate a Meeting Point

Choose a safe, predetermined location where your family will regroup after evacuating.

  1. Practice Evacuation Drills

Conduct mock evacuation drills to ensure everyone moves quickly and calmly when needed.

Additional Steps to Protect Your Home Before Wildfire Season

Preparedness doesn’t stop at having a 'Go Bag.' Home maintenance can help increase safety during wildfires.

  • Create Defensible Space

Remove flammable debris 30-100 feet from your home to slow fire advancement.

  • Reinforce Fire-Resistant Materials

Consider replacing roofing, siding, and vents with fire-resistant materials.

  • Stay Updated

Sign up for local fire alerts and weather notifications to stay ahead of potential threats.

Preparedness Saves Lives

When wildfires threaten, preparation equals peace of mind. With a well-packed 'Go Bag,' a practiced family evacuation plan, and proactive home safety measures, you can respond to emergencies swiftly and confidently.

Take the time to prepare today to protect what matters most—your family and home. Share this guide with friends and family, so they too can stay safe and ready for wildfire season.

Back to blog

Leave a comment